How to Configure 802.11r to Speed up the Roaming Process

Configuration Guide
Updated 08-13-2024 17:17:30 PM FAQ view icon6736
This Article Applies to: 

Contents

Objective

Requirements

Introduction

Configuration

Conclusion

 

Objective

This article introduces how to configure 802.11r to speed up the client roaming process.

 

Requirements

  • Omada Controller (Software Controller / Hardware Controller / CBC, v5.9 and above)
  • Omada AP

 

Introduction

The 802.11r protocol defines a fast roaming mechanism that allows clients to complete pre-authentication with a candidate AP before roaming. In this way, the client can directly associate with the AP without re-authentication during the actual roaming process, thereby speeding up the roaming process. This roaming mode is called Fast BSS Transition and is commonly referred to as 802.11r roaming.

802.11r can only be configured in Controller mode. This article uses Omada Software Controller v5.14 as an example to demonstrate how to configure 802.11r.

 

Configuration

Step 1. Log in to the Controller, go to Site Setting > Wireless Network > WLAN, and click Create New Wireless Network.

Step 2. Customize the Network Name (SSID), select a Security method, and enter the Security Key. In Advanced Settings, check the box to enable 802.11r and click Apply to save the settings.

Note

  • Currently, 802.11r can be enabled for the following encryption methods:

Security

WPA Mode

WPA-Personal

WPA2-PSK/Auto

WPA2-PSK/AES

WPA/WPA2-PSK/Auto

WPA/WPA2-PSK/AES

WPA2-PSK/WPA3-SAE/AES

WPA-Enterprise

WPA2-Enterprise/Auto

WPA2-Enterprise/AES

WPA/WPA2-Enterprise/Auto

WPA/WPA2-Enterprise/AES

PPSK without RADIUS

WPA2-PSK/Auto

WPA2-PSK/AES

WPA/WPA2-PSK/Auto

WPA/WPA2-PSK/AES

PPSK with RADIUS

WPA2-PSK/Auto

WPA2-PSK/AES

WPA/WPA2-PSK/Auto

WPA/WPA2-PSK/AES

  • If you encounter frequent disconnection and reconnection issues with older terminals during roaming, you may be experiencing compatibility issues with 802.11r. To troubleshoot and resolve such connection issues, you can try turning off 802.11r.
  • Currently, 802.11r cannot be enabled for WPA3-Enterprise encryption.

 

Conclusion

You have enabled 802.11r for the specific SSID by following the steps above. After connecting to the SSID, clients can directly associate with the AP without re-authentication during roaming, thereby speeding up the roaming process.

 

 

 

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